{"id":13188,"date":"2023-11-27T13:09:07","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T02:09:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/?p=13188"},"modified":"2024-10-21T20:27:22","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T10:27:22","slug":"china-tightens-global-timber-control-with-5-6b-asean-deals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/china-tightens-global-timber-control-with-5-6b-asean-deals\/","title":{"rendered":"China Tightens Global Timber Control with $5.6B ASEAN Deals"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As the world descends on Dubai for the COP28 World Climate Action Summit, China&#8217;s grip on global timber supply chains is strengthening after more than US $5.6 billion of forest projects were awarded to ASEAN member countries during the World Forestry Industry Conference in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang on Saturday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.china.org.cn\/photos\/2023-11\/26\/content_116840016_3.htm\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">As reported by Chinese State Media<\/a>, the World Forestry Industry Conference is part of the China-ASEAN Expo (or CAEXPO) &#8211; one of the world&#8217;s largest expositions, promoting cooperation between China and ASEAN members in trade, investment and tourism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The theme was &#8220;Green Forest Industry, Bright Cooperation Future,&#8221; with more than 5,000 participants from across the region attending the conference. The projects include bamboo and wood flooring, &#8220;intelligent furniture manufacturing&#8221;, biomass energy, forest carbon sequestration, and forestry finance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1015\" height=\"704\" src=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767.jpg\" alt=\"116840016 48b086ae 2738 4c7c ae28 64d94a29b767\" class=\"wp-image-13189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767.jpg 1015w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767-768x533.jpg 768w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767-218x150.jpg 218w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767-696x483.jpg 696w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767-606x420.jpg 606w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767-100x70.jpg 100w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/116840016_48b086ae-2738-4c7c-ae28-64d94a29b767-600x416.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1015px) 100vw, 1015px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Chinese State Media covering the first World Forestry Industry Conference at Nanning International Convention and Exhibition Center in Nanning, capital of south China&#8217;s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nov. 25, 2023.&nbsp;(Photo Credit: Xinhua)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>ASEAN, which in 2002 signed the&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/ck\/a?!&amp;&amp;p=a257b33a698fdda8JmltdHM9MTcwMDk1NjgwMCZpZ3VpZD0xYmIzMzE1Yi01ZmMyLTY4MTYtM2Y4ZC0yMjhmNWUyZTY5MjYmaW5zaWQ9NTcxMw&amp;ptn=3&amp;ver=2&amp;hsh=3&amp;fclid=1bb3315b-5fc2-6816-3f8d-228f5e2e6926&amp;psq=what+is+the+china+asean+expo&amp;u=a1aHR0cHM6Ly9tZnBhLmNvbS5teS8yMDIzLzA3LzA3LzIwdGgtY2hpbmEtYXNlYW4tZXhwby1jYWV4cG8tMjAyMy8&amp;ntb=1\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">China \u2013 ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA<\/a>), is a partner in China&#8217;s Belt and Road initiative, with most countries&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/360info.org\/southeast-asias-belt-and-road-paved-with-promises\/#:~:text=Most%20ASEAN%20countries%20perceive%20the%20Belt%20and%20Road,ahead%20of%20an%20anticipated%20slump%20in%20global%20growth.\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&#8220;perceiving the initiative to be an opportunity to build up their infrastructure and boost their domestic economy, especially ahead of an anticipated slump in global growth.&#8221;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last month, Wood Central reported that Kao Kim Hourn, secretary-general of ASEAN, <a href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/chinas-belt-road-grip-on-global-timber-remains-strong-for-now\/\">said the Belt and Road Initiative has promoted global and regional connectivity, and ASEAN will have more opportunities in infrastructure development.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wood Central understands that the projects were awarded to ASEAN countries that share a border with China&#8217;s southern mainland, with US-based 360 Info reporting that its geography shapes the type of projects funded.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/20190128_futuredevelopment_map1.webp\" alt=\"20190128 futuredevelopment map1\" class=\"wp-image-11876\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">More than 30% of the world\u2019s forests are connected to the Belt and Road Initiative trade routes \u2013 here US research firm Brookings has demonstrated the BRI\u2019s role in driving global deforestation (dated 2019).<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>China&#8217;s southern mainland forms a land border with many ASEAN countries,<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/360info.org\/about-us\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&nbsp;<\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/360info.org\/southeast-asias-belt-and-road-paved-with-promises\/#:~:text=Most%20ASEAN%20countries%20perceive%20the%20Belt%20and%20Road,ahead%20of%20an%20anticipated%20slump%20in%20global%20growth.\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">which US-based 360 Info reports shape the type of projects funded.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;China has been the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldscientific.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1142\/S2591729320500169\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">only country<\/a>&nbsp;to invest in Myanmar consistently since 1988 and has taken a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.orfonline.org\/expert-speak\/emerging-dynamics-of-the-china-myanmar-economic-corridor-50847\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">special interest<\/a>&nbsp;in the country,&#8221; 360 Info said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/how-the-new-myanmar-conflict-is-cutting-off-teak-supply-to-china\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">As reported earlier this month,<\/a>&nbsp;the Myanmar conflict is now cutting off Teak supply to China &#8211; exported from China to European and North American markets &#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/asia.nikkei.com\/Life-Arts\/Life\/Myanmar-s-forests-fall-victim-to-conflict\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">with China being the junta&#8217;s most prominent financial backer since the coup in 2021.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Notably, this includes timber and,<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/super-yacht-drive-yachting-for-change-promotes-alternatives-to-teak\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>&nbsp;more specifically, teak \u2013 with Maynmar supplying 40% of the world\u2019s supply (Tectona grandis<\/em><\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Along with two highways, China and Myanmar are working on a deep sea port in Kyaukpyu and launched a joint radar and satellite communication laboratory in 2018,&#8221; according to 360 Info.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Singapore, a global trading post for timber supply chains, is not just a partner in the Belt and Road &#8220;but also a founding member of the Beijing-based Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), a World Bank alternative.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"youtube-embed\" data-video_id=\"FQNnS1YBYHg\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What is the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank or AIIB?\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FQNnS1YBYHg?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>In 2016, the Chinese controlled state media detailed the launch of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank &#8211; a key part of the Belt and Road Innitative. Footage courtesy of<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@cgtnamerica\"> @cgtnamerica<\/a>.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Wood Central understands that the AIIB is the vehicle that Chinese-controlled businesses and commerce use to invest in &#8220;smaller and greener projects\u201d to achieve decarbonisation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It includes timber projects, with the AIIB helping the region build &#8220;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aiib.org\/en\/about-aiib\/who-we-are\/infrastructure-for-tomorrow\/overview\/index.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Infrastructure for Tomorrow (i4t)<\/a>\u2014 including green infrastructure with sustainability, innovation and connectivity at its core.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since 2016, the bank has expanded to include more than 100 approved Members representing approximately 79% of the global population and 65% of the world&#8217;s GDP &#8211;&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thinkchina.sg\/aiib-adb-or-world-bank-which-bigger-lender-southeast-asian-countries\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">with its share now growing compared to the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank as a source of funding for regional projects.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Often described as \u201cthe World\u2019s Factory\u201d, the loans are helping to supercharge&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/australia-is-open-to-chinese-plywood-amid-rising-competition\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>China&#8217;s plywood manufacturing domination, with more than 70% of the world\u2019s manufactured plywood&nbsp;<\/em><\/a>either produced in mainland China or via Chinese-owned interests in Malaysia and Indonesia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As the world descends on Dubai for the COP28 World Climate Action Summit, China&#8217;s grip on global timber supply chains is strengthening after more than US $5.6 billion of forest projects were awarded to ASEAN member countries during the World Forestry Industry Conference in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang on Saturday. As reported by Chinese State Media, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13190,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[52,32,46,45,44,31],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[70],"class_list":{"0":"post-13188","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-asia","8":"category-global-news","9":"category-industry","10":"category-sustainability","11":"category-sustainable-forest-management","12":"category-top-stories"},"authors":[{"term_id":70,"user_id":2,"is_guest":0,"slug":"jason","display_name":"Jason Ross","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/J-Ross-headshot.jpeg","url2x":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/J-Ross-headshot.jpeg"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13188"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13335,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13188\/revisions\/13335"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13188"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=13188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}