{"id":16689,"date":"2024-04-04T09:24:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T22:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/?p=16689"},"modified":"2024-10-21T20:19:41","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T10:19:41","slug":"the-rise-of-intelligent-robots-why-dfma-is-set-for-takeoff","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/the-rise-of-intelligent-robots-why-dfma-is-set-for-takeoff\/","title":{"rendered":"The Rise of &#8216;Intelligent Robots&#8217;: Why DFMA is Set for Takeoff!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>&#8220;Intelligent&#8221; robots now produce custom-cut panels of mass timber walls, floors, and ceilings. The panels are then bound together in factories before being assembled onsite as part of multi-storey mass timber housing projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/canada.constructconnect.com\/joc\/news\/technology\/2024\/04\/intelligent-robots-make-wall-panels-for-vancouver-indigenous-housing-project\">That is according to the Canadian-based Journal of Commerce<\/a>, which reports that Intelligent City is using remote-controlled robots to produce &#8220;Quick Builds,&#8221;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/canadas-quick-build-3d-print-mass-timber-drives-housing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Canada&#8217;s latest policy to tackle its spiralling housing crisis.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Artificial Intelligence (AI), robotics, and machine learning are the next frontiers for construction.&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/discover-how-ai-is-disrupting-modular-prefab-construction\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Last year,<\/a>&nbsp;Wood Central reported that John McMullen from the US Modular Building Institute said AI is changing the construction industry &#8220;forever,&#8221; adding that &#8220;efficiencies can reduce building times and material waste.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And there is no clearer indication of the change sweeping construction than at Intelligent City&#8217;s manufacturing plant, located halfway between downtown Vancouver and the US border.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/SECOND-PC-Intelligent-city-ICP_2566-WEB.jpg\" alt=\"SECOND PC Intelligent city ICP 2566 WEB\" class=\"wp-image-16690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/SECOND-PC-Intelligent-city-ICP_2566-WEB.jpg 600w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/SECOND-PC-Intelligent-city-ICP_2566-WEB-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Inside Intelligent City. The factory, which opened in 2021 and began producing mass timber parts earlier this year, has five big industrial robots arranged in manufacturing assembly zones that comprise a safe assembly line. The robots, which are remote-controlled with proprietary software, lift, position, and custom-cut panels of mass timber walls, floors, and ceilings. (Photo Credit: Journal of Construction).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The new factory was set up at the end of 2021 and started producing commercial mass timber panels in January 2024,&#8221; according to Oliver Lang, Intelligent City&#8217;s CEO and co-founder, who added that five giant industrial robots are arranged onsite in manufacturing assembly zones that together comprise a safe assembly line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Electrical channels and ventilation ducts then cut into the panels before they leave the factory,&#8221; Mr Lang said, adding that the facility is supplying the facade system for a new nine-story mass timber housing project on behalf of the BC Indigenous Housing Society&#8217;s affordable housing program.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The design uses cross-laminated timber floors and envelope panels &#8211; with the panels installed into a basket-weave pattern around the building&#8217;s exterior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Mr Lang, Intelligent City has two fundamental goals: &#8220;the availability of supply&#8221; and &#8220;reduced carbon emissions.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Intelligent City dates back to 1999, when it was established as an architectural practice. In 2010, it spun out a sister company to capitalise on a gap in the market to deliver turnkey projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;We provide design-build housing solutions,&#8221; according to Mr Lang, who said, &#8220;Our preferred customer wants a fully integrated solution from us.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Until now, Intelligent City&#8217;s &#8220;sweet spot&#8221; has been six to 18-storey buildings, primarily due to British Columbia&#8217;s building code, which, until this month, had only allowed a 12-storey mass timber build.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"585\" src=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-1024x585.jpg\" alt=\"Is timber in the future mix for Vancouver, Toronto, Montreal and cities across Canada? Wood Central has used AI technology to look at a future Vancouver skyline with mass timber buildings. (Photo Credit: Wood Central)\" class=\"wp-image-15401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-1024x585.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-1536x878.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-2048x1170.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-696x398.jpg 696w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-1068x610.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-1920x1097.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-735x420.jpg 735w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-1320x754.jpg 1320w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-02-29-09.42.02-Create-an-image-of-a-cityscape-that-closely-resembles-Vancouver-with-its-iconic-features-such-as-the-Lions-Gate-Bridge-glass-skyscrapers-and-the-Va-fotor-202402299436-600x343.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Is timber in the future mix for Vancouver, Toronto, Montreal and cities across Canada? Wood Central has used AI technology to look at a future Vancouver skyline with mass timber buildings. (Photo Credit: Wood Central)\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>However, with changes under review to the BC Building Code,&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/could-bcs-new-building-code-spark-timber-boom-in-vancouver\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">which could see permissible mass timber buildings rise to 18 storeys<\/a>, that could soon change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Smart densification is the direction many cities are going in,&#8221; Mr Lang said, adding that &#8220;they&#8217;re sometimes called 15-minute cities.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The 15-minute City is an urban planning concept in which most daily necessities \u2013 work, shopping, education, health care and leisure \u2013 can occur within a 15-minute radius via foot, bike or public transport. The goal is to reduce car dependency, promote healthy and sustainable living and improve city dwellers&#8217; well-being and quality of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"youtube-embed\" data-video_id=\"McGyONofhi4\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What is a \u201815-minute city\u2019?\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/McGyONofhi4?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>The rise of the &#8220;15-minute city.&#8221; Footage courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@C40CitiesLive\">@C40CitiesLive.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For many, offsite manufacturing and onsite assembly are being touted as the best ways to tackle materials scarcity, supply chain disruptions, and labour shortages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When done right, design for manufacturing and assembly (or DFMA) can mitigate risk, increase efficiency and drive faster, greener and more economical construction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Europe&#8217;s ahead of North America in producing components and shipping them to the site for assembly instead of doing everything on site,&#8221; according to Craig Mitchell, a Vancouver-based modular and offsite construction consultant. Mr Mitchell said the practice started in Germany, Austria, and Sweden before spreading to Western Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&#8220;The Europeans started 20 years ago, but Canada is quickly catching up.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Still, &#8220;the US is ahead of Canada in modular and mass timber construction because it has a larger and more geographically concentrated market than we have,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"An aerial view of Paris 2024 Olympic Village on January 31, 2024, in Saint-Denis, Paris outskirts, France. With the Paris 2024 Olympic Games in a few months, construction for the Village that will host some 14,000 athletes is in full swing in the Seine-Saint-Denis department, the poorest in mainland France. SOLIDEO, the public institution in charge of construction for the Olympics, promises that the Olympic Village will leave a long-lasting legacy in the working-class area, where 25 per cent of residents live below the poverty line. Once the Games are over, the village will be transformed into a new neighbourhood with space for 6,000 residents. The area will have offices, shops, cultural and sporting venues, schools and a 3.5-hectare park. (Photo Credit: Drone Press\/ABACAPRESS.COM)\" class=\"wp-image-16514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-696x391.jpeg 696w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-1068x600.jpeg 1068w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-747x420.jpeg 747w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-640x360.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-1320x742.jpeg 1320w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7-600x337.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/01648D2B-FA6C-44A7-8F33-03B6DEF103A7.jpeg 1448w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">An aerial view of Paris 2024 Olympic Village on January 31, 2024, in Saint-Denis, Paris outskirts, France. With the Paris 2024 Olympic Games in a few months, construction for the Village that will host some 14,000 athletes is in full swing in the Seine-Saint-Denis department, the poorest in mainland France. More than 45% of the mega build was made from timber &#8211; with Games Organisers turning to offsire manufacturing to deliver infrastructure on time and within budget. (Photo Credit: Drone Press\/ABACAPRESS.COM)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/how-paris-built-e2b-prefab-athletes-village-on-time-budget\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Last week,<\/a>&nbsp;Wood Central reported that offsite manufacturing and prefab construction were the Games Organisers &#8216;secret weapon ahead of the Paris Olympics later this year. PrefabAus, the peak industry body for modular construction in Australia,&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/new-roadmap-to-drive-australias-prefab-smart-building-boom\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">published a roadmap pushing for prefabrication to &#8220;penetrate&#8221; 80% of all construction materials.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Mr Mitchell, the benefits of DFMA lie in speed and efficiency, which will drive significantly greater take-up over the following decades. Nonetheless, it does have its challenges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;To do offsite construction well, a company needs to be well capitalised because advanced processing digital tools and robotics are expensive,&#8221; Mr Mitchell said, adding that offsite production needs to operate &#8220;like an auto assembly line.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;If there are any gaps in production, you&#8217;re losing money&#8230;traditional construction, where you&#8217;re doing everything on site, doesn&#8217;t have that problem.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Apart from the cost, adding a digital component to the traditionally analog design processes, manufacturing and assembly can take time to coordinate and require experience and expertise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And whilst prefabrication is only a small part of the total construction in Canada and worldwide, it&#8217;s snowballing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;And right now, the way to learn it is by doing,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Intelligent&#8221; robots now produce custom-cut panels of mass timber walls, floors, and ceilings. The panels are then bound together in factories before being assembled onsite as part of multi-storey mass timber housing projects. That is according to the Canadian-based Journal of Commerce, which reports that Intelligent City is using remote-controlled robots to produce &#8220;Quick Builds,&#8221;\u00a0Canada&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[51,3,38,37,79,41,2,32,46,42,39,43,40],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[69],"class_list":{"0":"post-16689","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-americas","8":"category-architecture","9":"category-architecture-and-design","10":"category-building-and-construction","11":"category-equipment","12":"category-exterior-wood-products","13":"category-featured","14":"category-global-news","15":"category-industry","16":"category-interior-wood-products","17":"category-mass-timber","18":"category-structural-wood-products","19":"category-wood-products"},"authors":[{"term_id":69,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"woodcentral","display_name":"Wood Central","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MASTER-BRAND-MARK_POS_RGB-e1676449549955.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MASTER-BRAND-MARK_POS_RGB-e1676449549955.jpg"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16689"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16693,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16689\/revisions\/16693"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16689"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=16689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}