{"id":32114,"date":"2026-01-27T20:01:40","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T10:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/?p=32114"},"modified":"2026-01-28T09:12:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T23:12:27","slug":"sweden-perfected-factory-housing-now-australia-is-finding-its-own-way","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/sweden-perfected-factory-housing-now-australia-is-finding-its-own-way\/","title":{"rendered":"Sweden Perfected Factory Housing. Now Australia is Finding its Own Way"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Why do the Swedes build so many more of their homes in factories than everyone else? It\u2019s a great question, <a href=\"https:\/\/modularhomesourcepro.com\/sweden-didnt-perfect-modular-housing-it-industrialized-homebuilding\/\">but according to U.S. modular housing expert Gary Fleisher, the premise is fundamentally flawed.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And whilst Sweden is widely reported to build up to 85% of its housing using modular or factory\u2011built systems, a figure that could be much higher once components are included, the United States sits at just 3%. Fleisher believes that the number could eventually rise to 15% and 25% once the market finally accepts that housing is an <em>industrial product.<\/em> \u201cThat would be transformational,\u201d he said. \u201cNot Swedish\u2011level, but meaningful, profitable, and scalable.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But Sweden didn\u2019t simply choose to \u201cdo modular better,\u201d Fleisher argues. Instead, it succeeded because it spent decades reorganising housing as an industrial product, a shift driven by a national housing emergency, sky\u2011high labour costs, and harsh weather, and then reinforcing that industrialisation until it became the status quo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf you want to understand Sweden\u2019s success, follow the trees,\u201d Fleisher said, noting that the Swedes invested heavily in engineered wood systems and precision manufacturing long before most U.S. builders had even heard the term \u201cpanelization.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most of Sweden\u2019s factory\u2011built housing falls under a broader category of industrialised construction. \u201cThat includes closed wall panels, floor and roof cassettes, volumetric modules and highly standardised timber systems,\u201d he said. In Sweden, \u201cfactory\u2011built doesn\u2019t mean one thing. It means anything that can be produced indoors, repeatedly, with predictable outcomes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"youtube-embed\" data-video_id=\"A2yoBNYAosY\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Built in a Day:  Swedish Factory-Crafted Houses (1988)\" width=\"696\" height=\"522\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/A2yoBNYAosY?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Sweden has been using advanced building systems to build housing in factories for decades. Here, Paul Kando showed how the Swedish used advanced manufacturing housing to build housing in the late 1980&#8217;s. <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, Wood Central spoke with Andrew Dunn, CEO of the Timber Development Association, <a href=\"https:\/\/fwpa.com.au\/research-program\/future-framing-initiative-ffi\/\">who is part of the Future Framing Initiative<\/a>, a project using a new concept known as \u201celemental prefabrication\u201d to truly modernise Australia\u2019s 350\u2011plus frame\u2011and\u2011truss supply chain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As it stands,<a href=\"https:\/\/asia.uli.org\/why-modular-construction-still-isnt-solving-australias-housing-crisis\/\"> the Urban Land Institute of Australia reports that modular and prefabrication account for about 8% of the country&#8217;s industry<\/a>, a figure Dunn said greatly underrepresents the frame-and-truss market. \u201cWe have one major point of difference over the United States: most wood\u2011framed houses in Australia are already industrialised, and it\u2019s called frames and trusses,\u201d he said, adding that up to 85% of house frames are already using modern methods of construction. \u201cThe question for Australia is whether we are already at the right point of industrialisation for houses, or whether we can add more activity to the factory.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And there is no better place to study how to do it well than Sweden. Later this year, Dunn will join Wood Central\u2019s Jason Ross in co\u2011hosting a study tour to examine how the world\u2019s most advanced timber systems could be adapted to Australian conditions. \u201cWhat we really want to tackle is this concept of \u2018industrialised timber construction\u2019 and how it can short\u2011circuit the major roadblocks to construction,\u201d Dunn said. \u201cWe want to learn from the best overseas and create a model that is fit for purpose for Australia and our building standards.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-vimeo wp-block-embed-vimeo wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Future of Construction: Wood Central\u2019s UK\u2013Sweden Study Tour\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/1148577500?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Later this year, Dunn will host a 10-day tour of the UK and Sweden, where delegates will have unprecedented access to the latest prefab building systems. <a href=\"https:\/\/tour.woodcentral.com.au\/\">Click here to register your interest in the tour.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Fit\u2011for\u2011purpose thinking is critical.<a href=\"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/were-not-sweden-australia-must-do-prefab-housing-its-own-way\/\"> Last year,<\/a> Wood Central reported that Australia would fail to scale up prefab unless it developed building systems suited to local conditions. Mathew Aitchison, CEO of the Commonwealth\u2011supported Building 4.0 CRC, warned that if Australia simply copied and pasted a model from overseas, it would be destined to fail.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve got an immense amount to learn from other countries,\u201d he said, citing Sweden, Japan, and the United States as examples. \u201cWe don\u2019t have those capabilities in Australia in that form. So, we can learn a lot from them, but we have to be very measured in how we apply them. All I\u2019m saying is to the very many people that I meet who say, \u2018Let\u2019s just do what Sweden is doing.\u2019 Pump the brakes a little bit on that.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why do the Swedes build so many more of their homes in factories than everyone else? It\u2019s a great question, but according to U.S. modular housing expert Gary Fleisher, the premise is fundamentally flawed. And whilst Sweden is widely reported to build up to 85% of its housing using modular or factory\u2011built systems, a figure [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32115,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"default","_twitter_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type":"default","_pinterest_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type_page":"default","_instagram_share_type":"default","_medium_share_type":"default","_threads_share_type":"default","_google_business_share_type":"default","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[3,38,50,37,31],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[69],"class_list":{"0":"post-32114","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-architecture","8":"category-architecture-and-design","9":"category-australia","10":"category-building-and-construction","11":"category-top-stories"},"authors":[{"term_id":69,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"woodcentral","display_name":"Wood Central","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MASTER-BRAND-MARK_POS_RGB-e1676449549955.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/MASTER-BRAND-MARK_POS_RGB-e1676449549955.jpg"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32114"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32132,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32114\/revisions\/32132"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32114"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=32114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}